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Regulating same-sex parenting in Greece: towards acceptance or normativity?

Social Policy
Family
Policy Change
Southern Europe
LGBTQI
Athina Mara
University of Roehampton
Athina Mara
University of Roehampton

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Abstract

This article aims to examine socio-legal attitudes toward same-sex parenthood in Greece. It explores those attitudes’ influence on regulations governing same-sex families. Notions of sexuality, family, gender, biological sex, and nation shape laws and public policy pronouncements and contribute to the lack of a corresponding policy framework. By examining the relevant plenary session transcripts of the Greek Parliament meetings, I aim to I pursue an in-depth analysis of the discourse on the cohabitation agreement legislation of 2015 which extends civic partnerships to same-sex couples. The results of the qualitative research, showcase that heterosexism, hegemonic ideologies, and norms about gender and sexuality, as well as dominant views about religion, nation, and kinship are determining family typology within contemporary heteropatriarchal social rules. The aforementioned contribute to the legal and social exclusion of non-heteronormative families, which “deviate” from the hegemonic societal rules. The goal of this article is to contribute toward a novel sociological analysis of the variables that determine social acceptance and potentially influence the existing legislation on same-sex parenting. Socially predominant perceptions about heterosexism, gender and sexuality, religion, nation, and kinship, delineate family typology in heteropatriarchal rules and result in the legal exclusion of families who deviate from normative social rules. Socially constructed hegemonic stereotypes set the so-called ‘normality’, and the standards of the heteronormative norms. Posing emerging calls to the political system for the protection of ‘family’ and ‘children’, who are considered to be the future citizens of the Greek nation, from the so-called ‘dangerous’ same-sex families, the supporters of those stereotypes acted collectively in view of voting the cohabitation agreement legislation and pursed the exclusion of any same-sex parenting rights.