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Causes and Consequences of Primaries as Instruments for Candidate Selection

P034
Antonella Seddone
Università degli Studi di Torino
Alan Ware
University of Oxford
Reuven Y. Hazan
Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Abstract

Beyond the essential identification of a common comparative framework for analysis and a theoretical model that could be applied to the cross-country and cross-time study of primary elections, in order to develop and in-depth exploration of this phenomenon in comparative perspective it is also crucial to focus on the rationales and consequences of the adoption of such peculiar selection methods. The main research questions raised by this panel are thus the following: Which are the causes of moves towards expanding the number of participants involved in candidate selection? Which are the main consequences of the adoption of primaries for selecting candidates for office on parties themselves, both internally (in organisational terms) and externally (in electoral terms)? We encourage papers that, starting from the four main dimensions of analysis identified by the literature for studying the political consequences of the adoption of primary elections, namely competition, participation, representation, and responsiveness (Hazan and Rahat, 2010), explore the impact of such instruments for choosing candidates. We encourage comparative papers and empirically informed papers dedicated to a specific theme, in particular to the consequences of primaries on party internal factionalism, on the role of members and supporters, on legislative behaviour and on party cohesion.

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